What was the role of the guns on the Hurricane planes flying at the time?

The guns on the Hurricane planes were designed to fire straight ahead, primarily in a fixed position, which limited their mobility. This meant that the pilots had to accurately aim their planes to hit targets, as the guns did not allow for the flexibility of aiming in various directions while in flight. The structure and design of this type of aircraft incorporated the guns to support a forward attack strategy, particularly in engagements against enemy aircraft or during ground support missions, emphasizing the straight-ahead firing capability.

In contrast, other options suggest a level of flexibility or different tactical roles that were not the primary function of the guns on the Hurricane planes during that period. Therefore, the correct answer outlines the straightforward functionality of the guns, reflecting the operational realities faced by pilots during combat missions.